The Role of The Gut Microbiome in Attention Deficite Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

  • Ariana Setiani Departement of Mental Medicine, Sebelas Maret University Hospital, Surakarta
  • Gusti Ayu Maharatih Departement of Mental Medicine, Sebelas Maret University Hospital, Surakarta
Keywords: ADHD, Gut-brain-axis, Microbiome

Abstract

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a behavioral disorder, associated with neurodevelopmental disorders in the form of persistent patterns of inattention or hyperactivity and impulsivity that interfere with childhood functioning and development. The prevalence of ADHD is estimated at 3.4% in children and adolescents worldwide.1 In 60-80% of cases, ADHD symptoms persist into adulthood.2

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Author Biography

Gusti Ayu Maharatih, Departement of Mental Medicine, Sebelas Maret University Hospital, Surakarta

DR. Moewardi Regional General Hospital, Surakarta

Published
2025-08-01
How to Cite
Setiani, A., & Maharatih, G. A. (2025). The Role of The Gut Microbiome in Attention Deficite Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association, 75(3), 111 - 114. https://doi.org/10.47830/jinma-vol.75.3-2025-1096
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